I spent a couple hours with this romantically frustrated bull elk this evening.... watching him bugling, tossing stuff with his antlers, browsing, resting, then doing it all again.
...and you do know what happens when bull elk rub their antlers on the ground during the rut, right? (I can't tell you or I'll lose my "safe" rating for this photo but if you don't know and ask me via message, I'll tell you).